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31 letters · Cyrillic

The Macedonian alphabet

Macedonian has a 31-letter Cyrillic alphabet that was standardised in 1945. Spelling is phonetic, one letter for one sound, and it has three letters of its own: ѓ, ќ and ѕ. Below are all 31 letters with an English pronunciation hint and an example word with audio from a real native speaker.

Macedonian stress usually falls on the third syllable from the end.

LetterLatin lettersSounds likeExample word
А а a a in father алка alka
Bracelet
Б б b b in boy бебе bebe
Baby
В в v v in van вујко vuyko
Uncle
Г г g g in go глава glava
Head
Д д d d in dog девојче devoyče
Girl
Ѓ ѓ gj soft gy, between g and j —
Е е e e in bed економист ekonomist
Economist
Ж ж zh s in measure жена žena
Woman
З з z z in zoo завеса zavesa
Curtain
Ѕ ѕ dz ds in beds —
И и i ee in see име ime
Name
Ј ј j y in yes јазик yazik
Tongue
К к k k in sky колкови kukovi
Hip
Л л l l in lamp личност ličnost
Person
Љ љ lj lli in million —
М м m m in man маж maž
Man
Н н n n in net нос nos
Nose
Њ њ nj ny in canyon —
О о o o in more образ obraz
Cheek
П п p p in spot презиме prezime
Surname
Р р r rolled r роденден rodenden
Birthday
С с s s in sun семејство semeystvo
Family
Т т t t in stop татко tatko
Father
Ќ ќ kj soft ky, between k and ch ќебе k'ebe
Blanket
У у u oo in moon уво uvo
Ear
Ф ф f f in fan фотеља foteg'a
Armchair
Х х h ch in Scottish loch хирург hirurg
Surgeon
Ц ц ts ts in cats цвеќар tsvek'ar
Florist
Ч ч ch ch in church чело čelo
Forehead
Џ џ dzh j in jam —
Ш ш sh sh in ship шатор šator
Tent

Next steps

Listen to every word by topic in the free Macedonian vocabulary (456 words), then hear real Macedonian phrases at two speeds. Want to read Cyrillic text in Latin letters? Try the Cyrillic to Latin transliterator.

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